The 12 times table lists 12 multiplied by 1,2,3 and so on up to 12. Each answer is the number of objects in that many groups of 12.
The whole table
The 12 by 12 multiplication grid with the 12 times table shaded. Read along the shaded row for 12 × 1 up to 12 × 12.
Patterns
Ten times plus two times: 12×7 is 70+14=84.
Double the 6 times table: 12×4 is double 6×4=24, which is 48.
The answers are 12,24,36,48,60,72,84,96,108,120,132,144.
A dozen is 12, so 12×2 is two dozen.
Skip counting
Counting in steps of 12 gives the answers one after another.
Six jumps of 12 from zero land on 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72, the first six answers in the table.
An array
An array shows the same facts as rows and columns.
4 rows of 12. 4 × 12 = 48. Turn it on its side to see 12 × 4.
Worked examples
Example 1: Ten plus two
What is 12×8?
10×8=80.
2×8=16.
80+16=96.
Answer:96.
Example 2: Double the sixes
What is 12×6?
6×6=36.
Double it: 72.
Answer:72.
Example 3: Months
How many months are in 5 years?
A year has 12 months.
5×12=60.
Answer:60 months.
The 12 times table is the last one on the chart. 12×12=144 is the biggest fact, and you can build it from 10×12+2×12=120+24.
Why it matters
Twelves are in dozens, months, inches in a foot and hours on a clock face. Knowing the 12 times table well also makes it easier to handle large products such as 12×25.
Practice
Your turn. Type or choose an answer, then press Check. Getting one wrong is fine, that is what practice is for. You can try as many times as you like.